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ISO 20022: the future-defining standard for financial institutions

Jaideep Dhok
Jaideep Dohk
SVP & GM – Banking, Financial Services & Insurance, Persistent Systems

In the rapidly evolving payments landscape, where customer demands are intensifying for real-time, more secure, and transparent transactions, and there is increased pressure to reduce the total cost of ownership, it is crucial for financial institutions and corporates to embrace ISO 20022 standards. Today’s customers expect instant, seamless payment experiences with robust security measures in place, making it imperative for institutions to adapt quickly. This move represents a significant and much-needed strategic transformation, offering far more than just regulatory compliance.

ISO 20022 is a global standard for financial messaging, designed to provide a common language and model for data across payments, securities, trade services, cards, and foreign exchange transactions. Unlike its predecessors, ISO 20022 is data-rich, flexible, and designed to accommodate the ever-changing needs of the financial industry, including the need for real-time processing, enhanced fraud detection, and better regulatory reporting.

In sum, it’s not just another regulatory requirement; it’s a strategic opportunity for financial institutions to future-proof their operations by integrating more sophisticated technologies, reducing total ownership costs over time, and incorporating innovations that lead to value-added services for customers. Institutions that seize this opportunity will gain a competitive edge and position themselves as leaders in a market that increasingly rewards speed, security, and innovation.

Why does ISO 20022 matter?

ISO 20022 stands out because of its ability to carry richer and more granular data. This enhanced data capability allows financial institutions to process payments faster, with greater accuracy, and with improved compliance and fraud detection mechanisms. However, the benefits extend further:

Increased Straight-Through Processing (STP) Rates: Granular, structured data allows for more efficient pre-processing and execution of payments within processing systems. Structured data can automate a significant portion of message sorting, drastically reducing manual interventions and errors.

Improved Compliance and Fraud Detection: The inclusion of detailed counterparty information and standardized formats helps financial institutions enhance their sanctions screening processes, resulting in fewer false positives and supporting a more robust implementation of regulations like the “Travel Rule.”

Innovations to Enrich Customer Experience: ISO 20022’s structured data format supports advanced analytics and enhanced customer service. For instance, institutions can track payments through their lifecycle, improve spend analysis with purpose codes, and develop innovative, customer-centric products. Additionally, the enriched data enables better customer segmentation and personalized offerings, which are crucial differentiators in today’s digital age.

Reduction in Total Cost of Ownership: By standardizing message formats and data elements across various payment rails, ISO 20022 simplifies integration, reduces the need for complex transformations, and opens the door to utilizing lower-cost processing channels. This efficiency can be a game-changer in reducing long-term operational costs.

Challenges to consider

Despite its numerous benefits, the transition to ISO 20022 is not without challenges. Financial institutions must navigate complexities related to legacy systems, data integration, and staff training. The migration process requires significant investment in technology and resources, including financial investment, skilled personnel, technological tools, and time, essential for successfully transitioning to ISO 20022 and institutions must carefully plan their transition to minimize disruptions.

Legacy Infrastructure: Adapting existing systems to support ISO 20022’s structured data is one of the biggest hurdles. Many institutions manage a vast array of interconnected systems, making migration a daunting task. Prioritizing critical systems and adopting an API-first approach can streamline integration and maintain flexibility.

Interoperability and Variability: Although ISO 20022 provides a common message format, the schemas can vary by payment rail and jurisdiction, leading to potential challenges in cross-border payments. Financial institutions need to collaborate with technology providers to ensure data harmonization and interoperability across different markets.

Long-Term Strategic Planning: Moving beyond a compliance-driven standardization mindset to a strategic, long-term vision is essential. This includes investing in technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML).

Conclusion: the paradigm shift is here

ISO 20022 represents a paradigm shift in the world of financial messaging, offering financial institutions the opportunity to improve and optimize their processes and systems. This includes making their payment processing, compliance, customer service, and fraud detection more efficient, accurate, and effective. By adopting ISO 20022, financial institutions can streamline their workflows, reduce errors, automate routine tasks, and better manage data, all of which contribute to smoother, faster, and more reliable operations. This enhancement leads to better performance, reduced costs, and a stronger competitive position in the market. While the transition may be challenging, the benefits of adopting this global standard are clear. By embracing ISO 20022, financial institutions can not only meet current regulatory and operational demands but also position themselves for success in the future.

As the financial landscape continues to evolve, those who proactively adopt ISO 20022 will be well-equipped to navigate the complexities of the digital economy and emerge as leaders in the industry. The time to act is now—ISO 20022 is far more than a regulatory requirement; it’s a powerful strategic imperative that will shape the future of finance, enabling institutions to thrive in an increasingly competitive market. Don’t just comply—seize the opportunity to lead and set a new standard for success in the financial industry.

Jaideep Dohk
Jaideep Dohk
SVP & GM – Banking, Financial Services & Insurance, Persistent Systems

Jaideep leads the global IT delivery in the Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance (BFSI) industry segment at Persistent Systems. With 20+ years of experience across diverse technology streams and domain verticals within BFSI, he excels at solving complex business challenges through technology.

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